AI Incident Record Template

This template is used to document, classify, contain, investigate, recover from, and learn from AI-related incidents.

An AI incident may involve data exposure, prompt injection, unsafe output, incorrect decision support, unauthorized tool use, approval bypass, agent malfunction, vendor AI failure, logging failure, or other AI-related control failure.

The purpose of this template is to ensure AI incidents are handled consistently and that evidence, accountability, containment, recovery, and lessons learned are captured.


1. Incident Information

Incident Title

[Enter short incident title]

Incident ID

[Enter incident ID]

Date and Time Detected

[Enter date and time]

Reported By

Name:
Function:
Email:

Detection Source

Select all that apply:

[ ] User report
[ ] Customer complaint
[ ] Monitoring alert
[ ] SIEM/SOC alert
[ ] DLP alert
[ ] Audit finding
[ ] Assurance testing
[ ] Vendor notification
[ ] Application log
[ ] Tool/action log
[ ] Business process exception
[ ] Privacy/legal escalation
[ ] Other

AI Use Case Name

[Enter AI use case name]

AI Pattern

Select all that apply:

[ ] Copilot
[ ] Internal LLM application
[ ] RAG system
[ ] AI-enabled SaaS
[ ] Embedded vendor AI
[ ] Agent
[ ] AI-enabled workflow automation
[ ] Customer-facing AI
[ ] Employee-facing AI
[ ] Developer AI tool
[ ] Security operations AI
[ ] Decision-supporting AI
[ ] Action-capable AI
[ ] Other

2. Incident Classification

Incident Category

Select all that apply:

[ ] Sensitive data exposure
[ ] Prompt injection
[ ] Unsafe output
[ ] Incorrect AI-assisted decision
[ ] Unauthorized retrieval
[ ] Unauthorized tool use
[ ] Approval bypass
[ ] Agent malfunction
[ ] Excessive or unsafe action
[ ] Vendor AI incident
[ ] Model behavior change
[ ] Logging or evidence failure
[ ] Data retention or reuse issue
[ ] Customer-facing AI failure
[ ] Regulatory or legal exposure
[ ] Accountability failure
[ ] Other

Incident Severity

Select one:

[ ] Low
[ ] Medium
[ ] High
[ ] Critical

Severity Rationale

[Explain why this severity was selected]

Current Incident Status

Select one:

[ ] New
[ ] Triage in progress
[ ] Confirmed incident
[ ] Containment in progress
[ ] Contained
[ ] Investigation in progress
[ ] Recovery in progress
[ ] Monitoring after recovery
[ ] Closed
[ ] False positive

3. Initial Impact Assessment

Affected Data

Select all that apply:

[ ] No data affected
[ ] Public data
[ ] Internal data
[ ] Confidential data
[ ] Restricted data
[ ] Regulated data
[ ] Personal data
[ ] Customer data
[ ] Employee data
[ ] Financial data
[ ] Legal or privileged data
[ ] Security-sensitive data
[ ] Source code
[ ] Secrets or credentials
[ ] Production data
[ ] Unknown

Estimated Records Affected

[Enter number or unknown]

Affected Users or Parties

Select all that apply:

[ ] Employees
[ ] Contractors
[ ] Customers
[ ] Suppliers
[ ] Partners
[ ] Public users
[ ] Regulators
[ ] Internal business process
[ ] Production system
[ ] Unknown

Impact Types

Select all that apply:

[ ] No known impact
[ ] Productivity impact
[ ] Operational impact
[ ] Customer impact
[ ] Employee impact
[ ] Financial impact
[ ] Legal impact
[ ] Privacy impact
[ ] Compliance impact
[ ] Security impact
[ ] Production impact
[ ] Regulatory impact
[ ] Reputational impact
[ ] Unknown

Initial Impact Notes

[Describe known or suspected impact]

4. Ownership and Response Team

Incident Owner

Name:
Function:
Email:

Business Owner

Name:
Function:
Email:

Technical Owner

Name:
Function:
Email:

Data Owner

Name:
Function:
Email:
Not applicable reason, if any:

Vendor Owner

Name:
Function:
Email:
Not applicable reason, if any:

Security / SOC Contact

Name:
Function:
Email:
Not applicable reason, if any:

Communications Contact

Name:
Function:
Email:
Not applicable reason, if any:

5. Timeline

Date / Time Event Source Notes
[Timestamp] [Event] [Source] [Notes]

Timeline Notes

[Document key sequence of events]

6. AI Activity Details

Initiating Actor

Select one:

[ ] Human user
[ ] Application
[ ] Workflow
[ ] Agent
[ ] Vendor AI feature
[ ] External user
[ ] Unknown

Initiating User or Process

Name or process:
Role:
System:

AI System / Model / Vendor

AI system:
Model/service:
Vendor/platform:
Version/configuration if known:

AI Identity or Authority Used

Select all that apply:

[ ] User identity
[ ] Delegated user authority
[ ] Service identity
[ ] Application identity
[ ] Agent identity
[ ] Vendor-managed identity
[ ] Unknown

Identity / Access Notes

[Describe identity, delegated authority, service account, agent identity, or access used]

7. Prompt, Input, Context, and Output

Prompt or Input Involved?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Prompt / Input Evidence Location

[Reference prompt/input log, evidence package, or location]

External or Untrusted Input Involved?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Prompt Injection Suspected?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Retrieved Context Involved?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Retrieved Context Evidence

[Reference source documents, retrieval logs, context records, or unknown]

AI Output Involved?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Output Evidence Location

[Reference output log, generated record, communication, or evidence package]

Prompt / Context / Output Notes

[Describe relevant prompt, input, retrieved context, output, or generated record]

8. Tool, Action, Workflow, or Agent Activity

Tool or Action Involved?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Tool / API / Workflow Used

Tool / API / Workflow Action Requested Action Executed? Approval Required? Approval Obtained?
[Tool] [Action] [Yes/No/Unknown] [Yes/No] [Yes/No/Unknown]

Agent Involved?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Agent Name / ID

[Enter agent name or ID]

Action Impact

[Describe records changed, workflows triggered, communications sent, systems affected, or actions attempted]

Tool / Action Evidence Location

[Reference tool call logs, action logs, workflow logs, approval records, or evidence package]

9. Containment

Containment Required?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Containment Actions Taken

Select all that apply:

[ ] Disabled AI capability
[ ] Suspended agent
[ ] Revoked AI identity
[ ] Revoked delegated authority
[ ] Removed data source access
[ ] Disabled retrieval
[ ] Disabled tool
[ ] Blocked API
[ ] Stopped workflow
[ ] Disabled vendor AI feature
[ ] Quarantined output
[ ] Blocked customer-facing response
[ ] Rolled back action
[ ] Rotated credentials
[ ] Restricted user group
[ ] Opened broader incident
[ ] Other

Containment Owner

Name:
Function:
Email:

Time Containment Started

[Enter date/time]

Time Containment Completed

[Enter date/time]

Containment Status

Select one:

[ ] Not required
[ ] Pending
[ ] In progress
[ ] Completed
[ ] Partially completed
[ ] Failed
[ ] Unknown

Containment Notes

[Describe containment actions, scope, limitations, and open issues]

10. Evidence Preservation

Evidence Preservation Required?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Evidence Preserved

Select all that apply:

[ ] AI inventory record
[ ] Risk assessment
[ ] Prompt/input logs
[ ] Uploaded files
[ ] Retrieved context references
[ ] Source documents
[ ] Output logs
[ ] Generated records
[ ] Tool call logs
[ ] Action logs
[ ] Approval records
[ ] Exception records
[ ] Identity/access records
[ ] Data access logs
[ ] System prompt version
[ ] Model/vendor configuration
[ ] Vendor logs
[ ] Monitoring alerts
[ ] User reports
[ ] Customer complaints
[ ] Communications
[ ] Screenshots or exports
[ ] Other

Evidence Package Location

[Enter evidence storage location or reference]

Evidence Preservation Notes

[Describe evidence preservation actions, gaps, vendor dependencies, or access restrictions]

11. Investigation

Investigation Questions

Question Answer
What happened? [Answer]
What AI system was involved? [Answer]
Who or what initiated the interaction? [Answer]
What identity or authority was used? [Answer]
What data was accessed? [Answer]
What input or prompt was submitted? [Answer]
Was untrusted content involved? [Answer]
Was prompt injection involved? [Answer]
What output was generated? [Answer]
Was output reviewed or approved? [Answer]
What tool or action was involved? [Answer]
Was approval required? [Answer]
Was approval obtained? [Answer]
What downstream process was affected? [Answer]
What controls worked? [Answer]
What controls failed? [Answer]

Root Cause Category

Select all that apply:

[ ] Design gap
[ ] Implementation gap
[ ] Configuration issue
[ ] Access control failure
[ ] Data boundary failure
[ ] Prompt/input control failure
[ ] Output validation failure
[ ] Tool/action control failure
[ ] Human review failure
[ ] Logging/evidence failure
[ ] Vendor limitation
[ ] User misuse
[ ] Malicious input
[ ] Model behavior issue
[ ] Change management failure
[ ] Unknown

Root Cause Summary

[Describe root cause or suspected root cause]

12. Recovery and Correction

Recovery Required?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Recovery Actions

Select all that apply:

[ ] Corrected AI output
[ ] Withdrew AI output
[ ] Corrected generated record
[ ] Re-ran workflow
[ ] Rolled back system action
[ ] Reversed transaction
[ ] Revoked improper access
[ ] Restored configuration
[ ] Notified customer
[ ] Notified employee
[ ] Notified vendor
[ ] Applied compensating control
[ ] Updated prompt or configuration
[ ] Updated retrieval boundary
[ ] Updated tool permissions
[ ] Retested AI capability
[ ] Other

Recovery Owner

Name:
Function:
Email:

Recovery Status

Select one:

[ ] Not required
[ ] Pending
[ ] In progress
[ ] Completed
[ ] Partially completed
[ ] Failed
[ ] Unknown

Recovery Evidence

[Reference records, rollback logs, correction evidence, notifications, approvals, or retest results]

Recovery Notes

[Describe recovery actions, open issues, and restart conditions]

13. Communications and Notifications

Stakeholders Notified

Select all that apply:

[ ] Business owner
[ ] Technical owner
[ ] Data owner
[ ] Security/SOC
[ ] Incident response
[ ] Legal
[ ] Privacy
[ ] Compliance
[ ] Risk
[ ] Audit
[ ] Vendor management
[ ] Vendor
[ ] Customers
[ ] Employees
[ ] Regulators
[ ] Executive leadership
[ ] Communications team
[ ] Other

Notification Required?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Notification Summary

Stakeholder Notification Required? Date/Time Owner Notes
[Stakeholder] [Yes/No] [Date/time] [Owner] [Notes]

Communication Notes

[Describe communications, legal/privacy review, customer notification, vendor communication, or regulatory notification]

14. Vendor AI Incident Handling

Vendor Involved?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Unknown

Vendor Name

[Enter vendor name]

Vendor Contacted?

[ ] No
[ ] Yes
[ ] Pending
[ ] Not applicable

Vendor Evidence Requested

Select all that apply:

[ ] Prompt logs
[ ] Output logs
[ ] Data processing logs
[ ] Audit logs
[ ] Configuration records
[ ] Feature enablement records
[ ] Retention records
[ ] Training/reuse confirmation
[ ] Incident report
[ ] Root cause analysis
[ ] Remediation confirmation
[ ] Subprocessor information
[ ] Other

Vendor Response Summary

[Describe vendor response, evidence received, gaps, commitments, and next steps]

15. Post-Incident Review

Review Date

[Enter date]

Review Participants

[List participants]

What Worked

[Describe controls, processes, monitoring, containment, or ownership that worked]

What Failed or Was Weak

[Describe control failures, process gaps, evidence gaps, ownership gaps, or vendor limitations]

Lessons Learned

[Document lessons learned]

Recurrence Risk

Select one:

[ ] Low
[ ] Medium
[ ] High
[ ] Critical

Recurrence Notes

[Describe likelihood and conditions for recurrence]

16. Remediation and Improvement Actions

Action ID Action Owner Due Date Status Evidence
[Action ID] [Action] [Owner] [Date] [Not started/In progress/Complete] [Evidence]

Control Updates Required

Select all that apply:

[ ] Update AI inventory
[ ] Update risk assessment
[ ] Update identity/access controls
[ ] Update data boundary controls
[ ] Update prompt/input controls
[ ] Update output/decision controls
[ ] Update tool/action controls
[ ] Update accountability model
[ ] Update assurance tests
[ ] Update logging/monitoring
[ ] Update incident playbook
[ ] Update vendor controls
[ ] Update user training
[ ] Update architecture documentation
[ ] Other

Improvement Notes

[Describe architecture, control, monitoring, assurance, or operating model improvements required]

17. Closure

Closure Criteria

Select all that apply:

[ ] Incident contained
[ ] Evidence preserved
[ ] Investigation completed
[ ] Impact assessed
[ ] Required notifications completed
[ ] Recovery completed
[ ] Vendor response completed
[ ] Remediation actions assigned
[ ] High-risk remediation completed
[ ] Residual risk accepted
[ ] Post-incident review completed

Residual Risk

[Describe residual risk after closure]

Closure Decision

Select one:

[ ] Closed
[ ] Closed with residual risk accepted
[ ] Remains open
[ ] Reclassified as non-incident
[ ] Escalated to broader incident

Closure Approved By

Name:
Function:
Date:
Notes:

18. Summary

Incident ID:
AI use case:
Incident category:
Severity:
Status:
Affected data:
Affected users/processes:
Containment action:
Recovery action:
Root cause:
Key control failures:
Remediation actions:
Residual risk:
Closure decision: